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Lithiierte Phosphanimin‐Komplexe. Die Kristallstrukturen von [LiCH(Me)PEt2NSiMe3]4 und des Cuprats [Li{Me3SiNPMe2CH2–Cu–CH(SiMe2OLi)PMe2NSiMe3}]2
Authors:Bernhard Neumü  ller,Anita Mü  ller,Kurt Dehnicke
Abstract:Lithiated Phosphoraneimine Complexes. Crystal Structures of [LiCH(Me)PEt2NSiMe3]4 and of Cuprate [Li{Me3SiNPMe2CH2–Cu–CH(SiMe2OLi)PMe2NSiMe3}]2 [LiCH(Me)PEt2NSiMe3]4 ( 1 ) has been obtained as colorless, oxygen and moisture sensitive crystals from the reaction of the silylated phosphoraneimine Me3SiNPEt3 with nbutyllithium in nhexane at 0 °C. 1 crystallizes in the tetragonal space group I41/acd with eight formula units per unit cell. Lattice dimensions at –80 °C: a = b = 1505.2(1), c = 4747.4(6) pm, R1 = 0.0278. 1 forms a Li4 tetrahedron, the faces of which are capped with the carbon atoms of the carbanionic ‐CH(Me)‐ groups. The nitrogen atoms occupy the corners of the Li4 tetrahedron by means of “inner solvation”. The cuprate [Li{Me3SiNPMe2CH2–Cu–CH(SiMe2OLi)PMe2NSiMe3}]2 ( 4 ) has been obtained from the known [LiCH2PMe2NSiMe3]4 and copper(I) iodide in the presence of silicon grease (‐OSiMe2‐)n in diethylether, forming colorless oxygen and moisture sensitive crystals. 4 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P 1 with one formula unit per unit cell. Lattice dimensions at –50 °C: a = 1025.4(2), b = 1145.5(2), c = 1261.0(2) pm, α = 65.19(1)°, β = 79.55(1)°, γ = 77.94(1)°, R1 = 0.039. 4 forms a centrosymmetric dimeric molecule with a central Li2O2 four‐membered ring, the oxygen atoms of which are connected by ‐SiMe2‐ bridges with the cuprate fragment > CH–Cu–CH2‐.
Keywords:Lithium  Copper  Phosphoraneiminates
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