Recent advances in the anionic synthesis of chain-end functionalized polymers |
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Authors: | Roderic P. Quirk Tae-Hee Cheong Kevin Jiang Deanna L. Gomochak Taejun Yoo Keith T. Andes Robert T. Mathers |
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Affiliation: | Maurice Morton Institute of Polymer Science, The University of Akron, Akron, Ohio, USA 44325-3909 |
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Abstract: | Recent results for the preparation of chain-end functionalized polymers using alkyllithium-initiated anionic polymerization are described. Termination with 4-chloro-1,1,1-trimethoxybutane has been used to prepare trimethoxy ortho ester (carboxyl)-functionalized polymers. Functionalization with the oxiranes, glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3,4-epoxy-1-butene and 1,1,1-trifluoro-2,3-epoxypropane, has been investigated to prepare trimethoxysilyl-functionalized polymers, 1,3-diene-functionalized macro monomers and trifluoromethyl-functionalized polymers, respectively. Secondary amine-functionalized polymers have been prepared by termination with N-(benzylidene)methylamine and also using an N-benzyl tertiary amine-functionalized alkyllithium initiator followed by hydrogenolysis of the benzyl group. |
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Keywords: | anionic polymerization chain |
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