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Chemical modification of polymer surfaces: a review
Authors:L S Penn  H Wang
Abstract:The main approaches that have been taken to chemically modify polymer surfaces are introduced and reviewed. These are wet chemical oxidation, plasma treatment, classical organic chemistry, and attachment of polymer chains. The extent to which each of these approaches can produce the specific modifications desired is discussed, and any unwanted effects that commonly occur are cited. Finally, the need for using several methods of surface analysis in concert to obtain adequate surface characterization is described.
Keywords:Polymer surface modification methods  Surface functionalization  Heterogeneous phase chemistry  Polymer grafting  Graft polymerization  Plasma treatment and deposition  Wet chemical oxidation  Spectroscopic characterization  Surface analysis
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