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Synthesis and structure of pristine and alkali-metal-intercalated single-walled carbon nanotubes
Authors:C Bower  S Suzuki  K Tanigaki  O Zhou
Institution:(1) Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA, US;(2) NTT Science and Core Technology Laboratory, Musashino, Tokyo 180, Japan, JP;(3) NEC Fundamental Research Laboratory, 34 Miyukigaoka, Tsukuba, Japan, JP;(4) Curriculum of Applied and Materials Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA, US
Abstract:8 (M=K or Cs). No crystalline structure was observed in the reacted materials by X-ray diffraction. In situ metal deposition, TEM, and electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) measurements were performed on individual SWNT bundles at 300 K. The results showed that alkali metals can be reversibly intercalated into the SWNT bundles. Although intercalation induced structural disorder, individual nanotubes and to a large extent the bundles maintained their structural integrity after intercalation and de-intercalation. Received: 10 February 1998
Keywords:
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