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Optimal Incoherent Filtering for Distortion-Invariant Image Recognition
Authors:Jianping Ding  Masahide Itoh  Toyohiko Yatagai
Institution:(1) Physics Department, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China;(2) Institute of Applied Physics, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
Abstract:An optimal incoherent filter is proposed for distortion-invariant correlation. The optical transfer function (OTF) of the correlator is specified as a realizable phase-only term which is optimized by the simulated annealing algorithm. The phase-only OTF is used in image recognition to produce a sharp peak response and can be generated by dual-filter synthesis. Image recognition is achieved by subtracting two spatially incoherent correlation outputs produced from a positive and negative filters with an input image. Computer simulations show that the proposed correlator can yield a sharp correlation peak with excellent distortion tolerance.Presented at 1996 International Topical Meeting on Optical Computing (OC ‘96), April 21–25, Sendai, Japan
Keywords:image recognition  optical transfer function  incoherent optical correlator  distortion-invariant correlation
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