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Stopping, Trapping and Cooling of Radioactive Fission Fragments in an Ion Catcher Device
Authors:M Maier  C Boudreau  F Buchinger  JA Clark  JE Crawford  J Dilling  H Fukutani  S Gulick  JKP Lee  RB Moore  G Savard  J Schwartz  KS Sharma
Institution:(1) GSI Darmstadt, Planckstr. 1, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany;(2) Department of Physics, McGill University, Montreal, PQ, Canada, H3A 2T8;(3) Department of Physics&Astronomy, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, MB, Canada, R3T 2N2;(4) Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL 60439, USA
Abstract:An ion catcher as presented in this contribution is able to create cooled and very clean singly-charged ion pulses out of a ‘hot’ beam within a very short period of time. Precision measurements on shortlived radioactive nuclides become possible. This contribution describes experiments with a 252Cf fission source at the ‘gas-cooler’ at ATLAS (Argonne Tandem Linac Accelerating System) at the Argonne National Laboratories (ANL), Argonne, USA1]. The system consists of a gas-cell to stop and thermalize the ions, two extraction radio frequency quadrupole structures (RFQ) to separate the ions from the buffer gas and a buncher RFQ to cool and accumulate the ions. The system and its performance is investigated with two independent measurements. The transported activity was measured to determine the efficiency of the system and time of flight measurements (TOF) were performed to determine the transported masses with respect to the transported activity. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.
Keywords:stopping  trapping  cooling            252Cf fission fragments  ion catcher  gas-cell
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