Abstract: | The possibility of inducing rotational growth striae with a small period in barium sodium niobate crystals (BSN) is examined. Crystals grown had a period stability up to 1 percent and were suitable material for anisotropic light diffraction by ferroelectric domains. However intense striae were produced only for periods λ > 5 m̈m. With the help of Bragg optical diffraction by growth striae the diffusion coefficient D in solid phase responsible for striae smoothing during annealing was measured. The magnitude D ≈ 10-11 cm2 s-1 at the melting point was obtained. Such D value leads to the vanishing of striae with λ < 5 m̈m in BSN crystals during growth. |