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In vitro degradation behaviour of non-porous ultra-fine poly(glycolic acid)/poly(l-lactic acid) fibres and porous ultra-fine poly(glycolic acid) fibres
Authors:Young You  Sung Won Lee  Ji Ho Youk  Byung-Moo Min  Seung Jin Lee  Won Ho Park  
Institution:aDepartment of Textile Engineering, Chungnam National University, 220 Gungdong, Yuseong-ku, Daejeon 305-764, South Korea;bDepartment of Advanced Fibre Engineering, Division of Nano-Systems, Inha University, Incheon 402-751, South Korea;cDepartment of Oral Biochemistry, College of Dentistry, Seoul National University, Seoul 110-749, South Korea;dCollege of Pharmacy, Ewha Wowans University, Seoul 120-750, South Korea
Abstract:The in vitro degradation behaviour of non-porous ultra-fine poly(glycolic acid)/poly(l-lactic acid) (PGA/PLA) fibres and porous ultra-fine PGA fibres was investigated. The non-porous ultra-fine PGA/PLA fibres were prepared by electrospinning of a PGA/PLA solution in 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol and the porous ultra-fine PGA fibres were obtained from them via selective removal of PLA with chloroform. Since PLA has a lower degradation rate than PGA, the degradation rates of the ultra-fine PGA/PLA fibres decreased with increasing content of PLA. The porous ultra-fine PGA fibres were degraded in vitro in the order of non-porous PGA > P-PGA/PLA(90/10) > P-PGA/PLA(70/30) > P-PGA/PLA(50/50) > P-PGA/PLA(30/70) due to autocatalytic hydrolysis.
Keywords:Poly(glycolic acid)  Poly(l-lactic acid)  Electrospinning  Porous ultra-fine fibre  Biodegradability
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