The asymptotic number of integral cubic polynomials with bounded heights and discriminants |
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Authors: | Dzianis Kaliada Friedrich Götze Olga Kukso |
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Institution: | 1. Institute of Mathematics, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, 220072, Minsk, Belarus 2. University of Bielefeld, 33501, Bielefeld, Germany
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Abstract: | Let P denote a cubic integral polynomial, and let D(P) and H(P) denote the discriminant and height of P, respectively. Let N(Q,X) be the number of cubic integral polynomials P such that H(P) ≤ Q and |D(P)| ≤ X. We obtain an asymptotic formula of N(Q,X) for Q 14/5 ? X ? Q 4 and Q → +∞. Using this result, for 0 ≤ η ≤ 9/10, we find the asymptotic value of $$ \sum\limits_{{\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} {H(P)\leq Q} \\ {1\leq \left| {D(P)} \right|\ll {Q^{{4-\eta }}}} \\ \end{array}}} {{{{\left| {D(P)} \right|}}^{{-{1 \left/ {2} \right.}}}}}, $$ where the sum is taken over irreducible integral polynomials and Q → +∞. This improves upon a result of Davenport, who dealt with the case η = 0. |
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