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Bending insensitivity of fiber Bragg gratings in suspended-core optical fibers
Authors:Jewart Charles M  Chen Tong  Lindner Eric  Fiebrandt Julia  Rothhardt Manfred  Schuster Kay  Kobelke Jens  Bartelt Hartmut  Chen Kevin P
Affiliation:Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Pittsburgh, 3700 O’Hara Street, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261, USA.
Abstract:This Letter presents simulation and experimental results that explore bending insensitivity of fiber Bragg gratings in suspended-core optical fibers. The implementation of thin silica bridge in the fibers enhances index contrast of the fiber core and reduces bending-induced strain transfer to the fiber core. This fiber design lead to a reduction of over 7 times in strain-induced fiber Bragg grating resonant peak shifts in the suspended-core fiber compared with that in standard telecommunication fiber, and an 0.14 dB bending loss at a bending radius of 6.35 mm.
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