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Polarization Dependent Photoinduced Supramolecular Chirality in High-Performance Azo Materials
Authors:Sekvan Bagatur  Marcel Schlesag  Thomas Fuhrmann-Lieker
Affiliation:Physical Chemistry of Nanomaterials, Institute of Chemistry and Center for Interdisciplinary Nanostructure Science and Technology, University of Kassel, Heinrich-Plett Str. 40, 34132 Kassel, Germany; (S.B.); (M.S.)
Abstract:Here, we will show photo-induced supramolecular chirality in thin films of achiral amorphous polymers with azo groups in their side-chain. A matter of particular interest is the effect of various film thicknesses on azimuthal rotation and ellipticity of incident/transmitted polarized light. Furthermore, we investigated the temporal stability of inscribed chirality. By polarimetric measurements, we found out that the azimuthal rotation gets higher with layer thickness. In this scope, we were able to measure a very high azimuthal rotation of Δψ/d=112.5/μm. The inscribed chirality was stable for several days. Furthermore, we investigated the time-resolved behavior of incident and transmitted polarization ellipticities for various thicknesses. The time dependency may be explained by a two-step process: (1) fast trans-cis-isomerization resulting in photo-orientation and (2) slow photo-induced mass flow.
Keywords:azo materials   supramolecular chirality   polarimetry   azo polymers   polarization lithographie   polarimetry
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