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A double quantum well in a driving laser field
Authors:Xian-Geng Zhao  S. J. Xu  W. C. Cheng
Affiliation:(1) CCAST(World Laboratory), P.O. Box 8730, 100080 Beijing, People's Republic of China;(2) Institute of Theoretical Physics, Academia Sinica, P.O. Box 2735, 100080 Beijing, People's Republic of China;(3) National Laboratory for Superlattices and Microstructures, Institute of Semiconductors, Academia Sinica, P.O. Box 912, 100083 Beijing, People's Republic of China
Abstract:The dynamic effect of electrons in a double quantum well under the influence of a monochromatic driving laser field is investigated. Closed-form solutions for the quasienergy and Floquet states are obtained with the help ofSU (2) symmetry. For the case of weak interlevel coupling, explicit expressions of the quasienergy are presented by the use of perturbation theory, from which it is found that as long as the photon energy is not close to the tunnel splitting, the electron will be confined in an initially occupied eigenstate of the undriven system during the whole evolution process. Otherwise, it will transit between the lowest two levels in an oscillatory behavior.
Keywords:71.10.+x  73.20.Dx  03.65.-w
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