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Asymmetric α-Acetoxylation of Carboxylic Esters. Preliminary Communication
Authors:Wolfgang Oppolzer  Philip Dudfield
Abstract:Using the readily accessible chiral auxiliaries 1 – 3 the sulfonamide-shielded O-silylated esters 5 underwent π-face-selective α-acetoxylation on successive treatment with Pb(OAc)4 and NEt3 HF to give after recrystallization α-acetoxy ester 6 in 55–67% yields and in 95–100% d.e. Starting from conjugated enoates addition of RCu and subsequent acetoxylation 10 → 11 → 12 yielded α,β-bifunctionalized esters 12 with >95% configurational control at both Cα and Cβ. Nondestructive removal of the auxiliary ( 6 → 7 , 6 → 8 and 12 → 13 ) gave either α-hydroxycarboxylic acids or terminal α-glycols in high enantiomeric purity. The prepared glycols 8c and 13a are key intermediates for previously reported syntheses of the natural products 16 and 17 , respectively.
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