Ionization constants for deuterium oxide in deuterium oxide-organic mixtures |
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Authors: | Richard E George Earl M Woolley |
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Institution: | (1) Department of Chemistry, Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah |
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Abstract: | A potentiometric method using a glass electrode has been applied to determination of ionization constants for deuterium oxide (D2O) in binary mixtures of D2O with dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, acetone, dimethylsulfoxide, CH3CH2OD, and CH3OD at 25°C. The results are compared with values of ionization constants for H2O obtained previously in the corresponding H2O-organic mixtures, and the isotope effect is shown to be small. Further calculations with the D2O results show that the first five solvents mentioned above are neither appreciably acidic nor basic in D2O solution, but that CH3OD shows slightly acidic behavior (pKa=16.0±0.3). |
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Keywords: | Deuterium oxide mixed solvents water acidity isotope effects |
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