Catalytic epoxidation of alkenes over supported manganese oxide with hydrogen peroxide: effect of supports and manganese loading |
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Authors: | Ben Qi Lan-Lan Lou Ying Yang Yanbing Wang Wenyue Bian Shuangxi Liu |
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Affiliation: | 1. Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (Ministry of Education), Institute of New Catalytic Materials Science, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 37001, China
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Abstract: | Manganese oxides supported on γ-Al2O3, amorphous SiO2, MCM-41, and TiO2 prepared by an impregnation method were used as heterogeneous catalysts for epoxidation of alkenes with 30 % H2O2 in the presence of NaHCO3 aqueous solution. The effect of support and manganese loading on their activity was studied. The 1.3-MnO x /γ-Al2O3 exhibited superior epoxidazing activity of styrene, compared with other supported MnO x . Hydrogen temperature-programmed reduction, UV–vis and ESR analyses suggested that Mn2+ (catalytic activity species) dominated in 1.3 % MnO x /γ-Al2O3 due to a strong interaction between MnO x and γ-Al2O3. Recycling studies showed the catalyst was a heterogeneous one and retained its activity after recycling four times. |
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