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Photoinduced switch of a DNA/RNA inactive molecule into a classical intercalator
Authors:Starcević Kristina  Karminski-Zamola Grace  Piantanida Ivo  Zinić Mladen  Suman Lidija  Kralj Marijeta
Affiliation:Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, University of Zagreb, Maruli?ev trg 19, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Abstract:Spectroscopic titrations and thermal denaturation experiments show that "acyclic" analogue 1 does not bind to ds-DNA, but under same conditions "cyclic" 2 strongly interacts with ds-DNA and ds-RNA by intercalation into the double helix. Besides, 2 is significantly more effective in inhibition of the tumor cell growth in vitro than 1. We have shown that it is possible to efficiently and irreversibly convert "DNA inactive" compound 1 into "DNA active" compound 2 by light irradiation of the aqueous solutions of the former. This strategy offers a new and attractive approach to photoinduced anticancer therapy.
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