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Calculation of nonlinear waves guided by optical fibers with an inhomogeneous nonlinear core
Authors:Stathopoulos  N.A.  Kanellopoulos  J.D.
Affiliation:(1) Department of Electronics, Technological Educational Institute (TEI) of Piraeus, 250 Thivon & P. Ralli, Aigaleo, Athens, 12244, Greece;(2) Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 9 Iroon Polytechniou str., 15773, Zografou, Athens, Greece
Abstract:A circular optical fiber consisting of an inhomogeneous nonlinear core bounded by a linear cladding medium is considered here. In this case, the calculation of the nonlinear modes is of practical importance because of the joint effects of nonlinearity and inhomogeneity on the field concentration and the achievable optical confinement. Numerical results indicate that the combination of this type of inhomogeneity along with the characteristics of nonlinearity may play a significant role towards the optical confinement in the core.
Keywords:inhomogeneity  nonlinearity  optical confinement  optical fibers
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