Surface reconstruction of ZnO nanowire arrays via solvent-evaporation-induced self-assembly |
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Authors: | Fang Fang Dongxu Zhao Binghui LiZhenzhong Zhang Dezhen ShenXiaohua Wang |
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Affiliation: | a Changchun University of Science and Technology, 7089 Wei-Xing Road, Changchun 130022, People's Republic of China b Key Laboratory of Excited State Processes, Changchun Institute of Optics, Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 16 East Nan-Hu Road, Open Economic Zone, Changchun 130033, People's Republic of China |
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Abstract: | Vertically aligned ZnO nanowires (NWs) can be reconstructed on large scales by a solvent-evaporation-induced method. The morphologies of the nanowires are regulated by changing the concentration of the solution. Possible mechanism, which the compressive residual stresses and wires/wires self-attraction can be responsible for the surface reconstruction, is addressed. Furthermore, we compare the structural properties of ZnO nanowires before and after reconstructed. |
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Keywords: | Zno nanowires Self-assembly |
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