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Fast oxygen diffusion in A-site ordered perovskites
Authors:A.A. Taskin   A.N. Lavrov  Yoichi Ando
Affiliation:

aMaterials Science Research Laboratory, Central Research Institute of Electric Power Industry, 2-11-1 Iwado-kita, Komae-shi, Tokyo 201-8511, Japan

bInstitute of Inorganic Chemistry, Lavrentyeva-3, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia

Abstract:Materials demonstrating high ion diffusivity are currently attracting a great deal of attention owing to their huge technological potential. We have found that the oxygen diffusivity in doped perovskites, which are among the best oxygen conductors, can be further enhanced by orders of magnitude by inducing crystallographic ordering among lanthanide and alkali-earth ions in the A-site sublattice. Transformation of a simple cubic perovskite, with randomly occupied A-sites, into a layered crystal with alternating lanthanide and alkali-earth planes reduces the oxygen bonding strength and provides disorder-free channels for ion motion, pointing to an efficient way to design new ionic conductors.
Keywords:Perovskites   Cation ordering   Oxygen diffusion   Fuel cell materials
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