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Light particle emission and projectile fragmentation in 14N + 12C
Authors:J.L. Quebert  D. Bertault  M. Boumart  P. Humbert  J.N. Scheurer
Affiliation:Centre d''Etudes Nucléaires de Bordeaux-Gradignan, Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules, Le Haut-Vigneau, 33170 Gradignan, France
Abstract:Quasi-complete in-plane correlations are measured between two heavy fragments (12C, 12C; 12C, 13C) which leave a missing mass such as n, p, d or p + n in 14N + 12C at 48 MeV. The use of two position-sensitive telescopes in coincidence allows an observation of data over 675 combinations of angles. The strongest coincidence yield concerns the 12C + 13C + p exit channel in which the target (12C) is left either in its ground state or in its first excited state (σ ? 40 and 15 mb respectively). No significant yield is found for the dissociations 12C + 12C + d, 12C + 13N + n or 12C + 10B + α at this energy.Using the reconstructed proton velocities, we obtain a source pattern in the rapidity plot which is roughly centered in the so-called mid-rapidity region. On the other hand, the Dalitz plot exhibits an enhancement of events which could be due to a projectile fragmentation (14N13C + p) via a real or virtual excitation energy of 8.7 MeV.
Keywords:Nuclear reaction
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