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A centrifugal microanalysis system for the determination of nitrite and hexavalent chromium
Authors:Angela LaCroix-Fralish  Jennifer Clare  Cameron D Skinner
Institution:a Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Concordia University, 7141 Sherbrooke St. W., Montreal, QC, Canada H4B 1R6
b Department of Chemistry, McGill University, 801 Sherbrooke St. W., Montreal, QC, Canada H3A 2K6
Abstract:A centrifugal microanalysis system using spectrophotometric detection has been developed for the determination of nitrite and chromium VI. The system was designed to illustrate the potential of centrifugal microfluidic systems for on-site (field) analysis of waters. The performance was significantly better than manual/visual field test systems and approaches that of bench top systems with detection limits of 0.008 mg L−1 NO2-N and 0.03 mg L−1 Cr6+. The system used pre-loaded solid reagents on the disc, providing ease of use, and could process up to 24 samples simultaneously. Precision was enhanced by the use of a multiwavelength ratiometric blank estimation technique.
Keywords:Microanalysis  Centrifugal microfluidics  Nitrite  Hexavalent chromium  Environmental analysis
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