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Bioactivities and structural studies of withanolides fromWithania somnifera
Authors:S Arshad Jamal  Samina Qureshi  Samina Noor Ali  M Iqbal Choudhary  Atta-Ur-Rahman
Institution:(1) H. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry, University of Karachi, 75274 Karachi, Pakistan
Abstract:Four bioactive withanolides withalactone (1), withaoxylactone (2), quresimine-A (4beta-hydroxy, 3beta-methoxy-5beta, 6beta-epoxy-(22R)-witha-24-enolide) (3) and quresindne-B (4beta, 27 dihydroxy-3beta-methoxy-5beta, 6beta-epoxy-(22R)-witha-24-enolide (4) have been isolated from the herbs of Withania somnifera, Dunal (Solanaceae). The elucidation of their structures is based on extensive spectroscopic studies, such as1H-NMR, COSY-45°, HMBC, HMQC HOHAHA, E.I., FAB (+ ve), and HR MS, etc.Published in Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 9, pp. 1200–1213, September, 1995.
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