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The effect of gamma irradiation on the viscosity of two barley cultivars for broiler chicks
Authors:Mahdi T Al-Kaisey  Mahmoud A Mohammed  Abdul-Kader H Alwan  Manal H Mohammed
Institution:

Food Technology Department, Agricultural and Biological Research Center, P.O. Box 765, Baghdad, Iraq

Abstract:Seeds of two barley cultivars (Local Black and Shoaa) were gamma irradiated at 0, 10, 50, 100, 150 and 200 kGy doses using Cobalt-60 source to decrease the viscosity. The viscosity was determined in the flour of the seeds using Ostwald U-tube viscometer. The viscosity values were reduced by 25%, 50%, 65%, 72% and 74% in Local Black barley cultivar, while, in Shoaa cultivar the reductions were 15%, 30%, 52%, 69% and 67% at 10, 50, 100, 150 and 200 kGy, respectively. The chemical compositions of the seeds were determined in all treatments.
Keywords:Barley  Viscosity  Gamma irradiation  Broiler
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