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Efficient electrochemical synthesis of pyrido[1,2-a]benzimidazoles
Authors:A A Sokolov  M A Syroeshkin  V N Solkan  T V Shebunina  R S Begunov  L V Mikhal’chenko  M Yu Leonova  V P Gultyai
Institution:1. P. G. Demidov Yaroslavl State University, 14 ul. Sovetskaya, 150000, Yaroslavl, Russian Federation
2. N. D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 47 Leninsky prosp., 119991, Moscow, Russian Federation
Abstract:Electrochemical reduction of N-(2-nitroaryl)pyridinium chlorides in alcohol—dilute HCl mixtures gave pyrido1,2-a]benzimidazoles in high yields in both divided and undivided cells. According to cyclic voltammetry measurements and DFT calculations (B3LYP/6-31+G(d)), the reaction involves intermediate formation of the corresponding hydroxylamine derivative followed by its heterocyclization.
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