4,7-Disubstituted 7H-Pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidines and Their Analogs as Antiviral Agents against Zika Virus |
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Authors: | Ruben Soto-Acosta Eunkyung Jung Li Qiu Daniel J Wilson Robert J Geraghty Liqiang Chen |
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Institution: | Center for Drug Design, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA; (R.S.-A.); (E.J.); (L.Q.); (D.J.W.) |
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Abstract: | Discovery of compound 1 as a Zika virus (ZIKV) inhibitor has prompted us to investigate its 7H-pyrrolo2,3-d]pyrimidine scaffold, revealing structural features that elicit antiviral activity. Furthermore, we have demonstrated that 9H-purine or 1H-pyrazolo3,4-d]pyrimidine can serve as an alternative core structure. Overall, we have identified 4,7-disubstituted 7H-pyrrolo2,3-d]pyrimidines and their analogs including compounds 1, 8 and 11 as promising antiviral agents against flaviviruses ZIKV and dengue virus (DENV). While the molecular target of these compounds is yet to be elucidated, 4,7-disubstituted 7H-pyrrolo2,3-d]pyrimidines and their analogs are new chemotypes in the design of small molecules against flaviviruses, an important group of human pathogens. |
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Keywords: | Zika virus dengue virus flavivirus antiviral agents |
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