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Polarons in alkaline-earth-like atoms with multiple background Fermi surfaces
Authors:Jin-Ge Chen  Yue-Ran Shi  Xiang Zhang  Wei Zhang
Affiliation:1. Department of Physics, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Opto-electronic Functional Materials and Micro-nano Devices, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China
Abstract:We study the impurity problem in a Fermi gas of 173Yb atoms near an orbital Feshbach resonance (OFR), where a single moving particle in the 3P0 state interacts with two background Fermi seas of particles in different nuclear states of the ground 1S0 manifold. By employing wave function ansatz to molecule and polaron states, we investigate various properties of the molecule, the attractive polaron, and the repulsive polaron states. In comparison to the case where only one Fermi sea is populated, we find that the presence of an additional Fermi sea acts as an energy shift between the two channels of the OFR. In addition, quantum fluctuations near the Fermi level can also induce sizable effects to various properties of the attractive and repulsive polarons.
Keywords:Fermi gas  alkaline-earth atoms  orbital Feshbach resonance  polaron  
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