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Si Ge量子阱和超晶格的光发射
引用本文:周均铭. Si Ge量子阱和超晶格的光发射[J]. 物理, 1996, 25(6): 369-374
作者姓名:周均铭
作者单位:中国科学家院物理研究所!北京100080
摘    要:系统地介绍了近几年来国内外对SiGe量子阱及短周期超晶格光发射的研究现状。由于Si,Ge材料及器件在微电子学领域内的无可比拟的优越性,所以,超过90%的芯片技术是Si基的,然而,由于Si,Ge是间接带隙,载流子跃迁几率小,其光电应用受到很大的限制,为此,人们作出了不懈的努力,并取得了可喜的进展。

关 键 词:光致荧光 硅 电致荧光 锗 量子阱 超晶格

Luminescence of SiGe Quantum Wells and Superlattices
Zhou Junming. Luminescence of SiGe Quantum Wells and Superlattices[J]. Physics, 1996, 25(6): 369-374
Authors:Zhou Junming
Affiliation:Zhou Junming
Abstract:An overview is presented of the present status of Si/Ge quantum wells and superlat- tices. More than 90 percent of chips are Si-based because of their incomparable superiority in the field of micro~electronics. However, due to their indirect band-gap, the probability of translation of the car- riers is very low, which limits their optoelectronic applications. Much has been done, and great im- provement has been achieved.
Keywords:photoluminescence   electroluminescence   quantum well   superlattice   surface seg- regation   surfactant   molecular beam epitaxy  
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