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List Point Arboricity of Dense Graphs
Authors:Lingyan Zhen  Baoyindureng Wu
Institution:(1) College of Mathematics and System Sciences, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830046, P.R. China
Abstract:Let G be a simple graph. The point arboricity ρ(G) of G is defined as the minimum number of subsets in a partition of the point set of G so that each subset induces an acyclic subgraph. The list point arboricity ρ l (G) is the minimum k so that there is an acyclic L-coloring for any list assignment L of G which |L(v)| ≥ k. So ρ(G) ≤ ρ l (G) for any graph G. Xue and Wu proved that the list point arboricity of bipartite graphs can be arbitrarily large. As an analogue to the well-known theorem of Ohba for list chromatic number, we obtain ρ l (G + K n ) = ρ(G + K n ) for any fixed graph G when n is sufficiently large. As a consequence, if ρ(G) is close enough to half of the number of vertices in G, then ρ l (G) = ρ(G). Particularly, we determine that $$\rho_l(K_{2(n)})=\lceil \frac {2n}{3}\rceil$$, where K 2(n) is the complete n-partite graph with each partite set containing exactly two vertices. We also conjecture that for a graph G with n vertices, if $$\rho(G)\geq \frac {n} {3}$$ then ρ l (G) = ρ(G). Research supported by NSFC (No.10601044) and XJEDU2006S05.
Keywords:List coloring  Point arboricity  List point arboricity
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