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Effects of Samarium on the Properties of the Anodic Pb(II) Oxides Film Formed on Pb in Sulfuric Acid Solution
引用本文:柳厚田,杨春晓,张新华,周彦葆,周伟舫. Effects of Samarium on the Properties of the Anodic Pb(II) Oxides Film Formed on Pb in Sulfuric Acid Solution[J]. 中国化学, 2002, 0(6)
作者姓名:柳厚田  杨春晓  张新华  周彦葆  周伟舫
作者单位:LIU,Hou Tian YANG,Chun Xiao ZHANG,Xin Hua ZHOU,Yan Bao ZHOU,Wei FangDepartment of Chemistry,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China
基金项目:theNationalNaturalScienceFoundatioinofChina (Nos.2 98730 13and 2 0 1730 13)
摘    要:IntroductionAntimony freePb Caalloyshavecommonlybeenusedinthemanufactureofgridsinordertominimizegassingineitherlow maintenanceorvalve regulatedleadacidbatteries .However ,thesealloyscancauseotherproblemssuchasprematurecapacityloss ,lowcharge ac ceptanceand…


Effects of Samarium on the Properties of the Anodic Pb(II) Oxides Film Formed on Pb in Sulfuric Acid Solution
LIU,Hou Tian YANG,Chun Xiao ZHANG,Xin Hua ZHOU,Yan Bao ZHOU,Wei Fang. Effects of Samarium on the Properties of the Anodic Pb(II) Oxides Film Formed on Pb in Sulfuric Acid Solution[J]. Chinese Journal of Chemistry, 2002, 0(6)
Authors:LIU  Hou Tian YANG  Chun Xiao ZHANG  Xin Hua ZHOU  Yan Bao ZHOU  Wei Fang
Affiliation:LIU,Hou Tian YANG,Chun Xiao ZHANG,Xin Hua ZHOU,Yan Bao ZHOU,Wei FangDepartment of Chemistry,Fudan University,Shanghai 200433,China
Abstract:The effects of samarium on the properties of the anodic Pb(II) oxides films formed on lead at 0 9 V (vs. Hg/Hg 2SO 4) in 4 5 mol/L H 2SO 4 solution were studied using linear sweep voltammetry (LSV), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and scanning electron micrographs (SEM). The experimental results show that adding Sm to lead metal can inhibit the growth of the Pb(II) oxides film effectively, and reduce the resistance of the PbO oxides film obviously. The addition of Sm increases the porosity of the anodic film, which may cause the increase of the ionic conductance produced by the interstitial liquid among the PbO particles in the film and lead to the decrease of the resistance of the anodic film.
Keywords:lead   samarium   anodic Pb(II) oxides film
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