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新颖氧化镁纳米带共沉淀法合成与表征
引用本文:陈晨,庄京,王定胜,王训. 新颖氧化镁纳米带共沉淀法合成与表征[J]. 无机化学学报, 2005, 21(6): 859-861
作者姓名:陈晨  庄京  王定胜  王训
作者单位:1. 北京理工大学理学院化学系,北京,100081
2. 清华大学化学系,北京,100084
基金项目:SRT研究计划项目并获得国家自然科学基金(No.50372030)的部分资助。
摘    要:氧化镁是一种具有重要工业用途的物质,在催化、陶瓷、塑料和橡胶等领域有着广泛的应用.当尺寸细化至纳米量级后,因纳米材料所特有的体积效应和表面效应,纳米氧化镁在低温烧结、微波吸收、催化性能等众多方面呈现出许多不同于本体材料的热、光、电、力学和化学特性,因而引起了人们广泛的研究兴趣[1,2].其中氧化镁纳米线、纳米带、纳米管等一维纳米结构材料以其新颖的结构形式及与之相关的性能,近年来更为引人关注.

关 键 词:氧化镁纳米带; 共沉淀; 催化剂载体
文章编号:1001-4861(2005)06-0859-03
收稿时间:2005-03-02
修稿时间:2005-04-30

Synthesis and Characterization of New-type MgO Nanobelts via Co-precipitation Synthetic Way
CHEN Chen,ZHUANG Jing,WANG Ding-Sheng and WANG Xun. Synthesis and Characterization of New-type MgO Nanobelts via Co-precipitation Synthetic Way[J]. Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry, 2005, 21(6): 859-861
Authors:CHEN Chen  ZHUANG Jing  WANG Ding-Sheng  WANG Xun
Affiliation:Department of Chemistry, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081,Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084,Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084 and Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084
Abstract:MgO nanobelts were successfully synthesized via a co-precipitation synthetic way by employing ammonia and salvolatile as co-precipitator. TEM characterization showed that these nanobelts were composed of uniform hexagonal shaped MgO nanocrystals. The formation of this new-type nanostructures was attributed to the crystal structures of the MgCO3·3H2O precursor. TG was adopted to show the gradual conversion process of from MgCO3·3H2O to MgO. Due to the large surface areas and the largely exposed (100) surfaces, these nanobelts may find their applications in catalysis fields.
Keywords:MgO nanobelts   co-precipitation method   catalysis
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