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Fast Decaying Solutions of the Navier-Stokes Equation and Asymptotic Properties
Authors:Bruno Scarpellini
Institution:(1) Mathematisches Institut, Universität Basel, Rheinsprung 21, 4051 Basel, Switzerland
Abstract:While the basic global existence problem for the Navier-Stokes equations seems to remain open, there are related questions of some interest which are amenable to discussion: find large initial data giving rise to global solutions. Such initial data are known in the literature. A study shows that they have a peculiar property: they give rise to solutions which decay fast in very short time. A major result to be proved states that the set of trajectories induced by such initial data is dense in every open set (with respect to some fractional power norm). A further result states that if the exterior force f is zero, then such rapid decays cannot occur infinitely often along trajectories. This follows from some inequalities, connecting $$ \Vert A^{\frac12}w(t)\Vert $$
and $$ \Vert A^{\frac12}w(t+\delta)\Vert $$
, with A the Stokes operator.
Keywords:35Q30  76D05  76N10
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