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Hydrostatic-pressure induced phase transition of phonons in single-walled nanotubes
Authors:Feng Peng  Meng Qingchao
Affiliation:aPhysics Department, Beijing University of Science and Technology, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:We study the effect of the hydrostatic pressure on the phonons in single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) in a magnetic field. We calculate the magnetic moments of the phonons using a functional integral technique, and find that the phonons in SWNTs undergo a pressure-induced phase transition from the paramagnetic phase to the diamagnetic phase under hydrostatic pressure 2 GPa. We explain the mechanism of generating this phase transition.
Keywords:Phonon phase transition   Electron–  phonon interaction   Hydrostatic pressure   Nanotubes
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