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Noisy teleportation of qubit states via the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state or the W state
引用本文:李艳玲,方卯发,肖兴,吴超,侯丽珍. Noisy teleportation of qubit states via the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state or the W state[J]. 中国物理 B, 2010, 19(6): 60306-060306. DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/6/060306
作者姓名:李艳玲  方卯发  肖兴  吴超  侯丽珍
作者单位:Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Structures and Quantum Control, Ministry of Education, College of Physics and Information Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation ofChina (Grant No.~10374025), the Natural Science Foundation of HunanProvince of China (Grant No.~07JJ3013) and the Scientific Research Fundof the Educational Department of Hunan Province of
摘    要:The effects of distributing entanglement through the amplitudedamping channel or the phase damping channel on the teleportation ofa single-qubit state via the Greenberger--Horne--Zeilinger state and the Wstate are discussed. It is found that the average fidelity ofteleportation depends on the type and rate of the damping in thechannel. For the one-qubit affected case, theGreenberger--Horne--Zeilinger state is as robust as the W state,i.e., the same quantum information is preserved throughteleportation. For the two-qubit affected case, the W state is more robustwhen the entanglement is distributed via the amplitude dampingchannel; if the entanglement is distributed via the phase dampingchannel, the W state is more robust when the noisy parameter issmall while the Greenberger--Horne--Zeilinger state becomes morerobust when it is large. For the three-qubit affected case, theGreenberger--Horne--Zeilinger state is more robust than the Wstate.

关 键 词:noisy  teleportation  amplitude  damping  channel  phase  damping  channel
收稿时间:2009-10-24

Noisy teleportation of qubit states via the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state or the W state
Li Yan-Ling,FangMao-F,Xiao Xing,Wu Chao and Hou Li-Zhen. Noisy teleportation of qubit states via the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state or the W state[J]. Chinese Physics B, 2010, 19(6): 60306-060306. DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/19/6/060306
Authors:Li Yan-Ling  FangMao-F  Xiao Xing  Wu Chao  Hou Li-Zhen
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Structures and Quantum Control, Ministry of Education, College of Physics and Information Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, China
Abstract:The effects of distributing entanglement through the amplitudedamping channel or the phase damping channel on the teleportation ofa single-qubit state via the Greenberger--Horne--Zeilinger state and the Wstate are discussed. It is found that the average fidelity ofteleportation depends on the type and rate of the damping in thechannel. For the one-qubit affected case, theGreenberger--Horne--Zeilinger state is as robust as the W state,i.e., the same quantum information is preserved throughteleportation. For the two-qubit affected case, the W state is more robustwhen the entanglement is distributed via the amplitude dampingchannel; if the entanglement is distributed via the phase dampingchannel, the W state is more robust when the noisy parameter issmall while the Greenberger--Horne--Zeilinger state becomes morerobust when it is large. For the three-qubit affected case, theGreenberger--Horne--Zeilinger state is more robust than the Wstate.
Keywords:noisy teleportation   amplitude damping channel   phasedamping channel
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