Permeation properties to hydrocarbons,perfluorocarbons and chlorofluorocarbons of cross-linked membranes of polymethacrylates with poly(ethylene oxide) and perfluorononyl moieties |
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Institution: | 1. Membrane Branch Laboratory, Research Institute of Innovative Technology for the Earth (RITE), 9-2, Kizugawadai, Kizu-cho, Soraku-gun, Kyoto, 619-0292, Japan;2. National Institute of Materials and Chemical Research, 1-1, Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8565, Japan;3. Department of Advanced Materials Science and Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Yamaguchi University, 2-16-1, Tokiwadai, Ube, Yamaguchi, 755-8611, Japan;1. Process Safety and Environment Protection Research Group, School of Engineering, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia;2. Discipline of Chemistry, School of Environmental and Life Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia;3. School of Engineering and Information Technology, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia;1. N. S. Kurnakov Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russian Federation;2. Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russian Federation;1. Institute of Chemistry, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetsky pr. 26, St. Peterhof, St.-Petersburg 198504, Russia;2. Physical Faculty, St. Petersburg State University, Ulyanovskaya str. 3, St. Peterhof, St.-Petersburg 198504, Russia;1. Nikolaev Institute of Inorganic Chemistry, SB RAS, 3 Lavrentyev Ave., Novosibirsk 630090, Russia;2. Novosibirsk State University, 2 Pirogov Str., Novosibirsk 630090, Russia;3. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, SB RAS, 9 Lavrentyev Ave., Novosibirsk 630090, Russia;1. Division of Nanomaterials and Chemistry, Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Department of Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, PR China;2. Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Energy Storage and Novel Cell Technology, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059, PR China |
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Abstract: | Two kinds of cross-linked polymer membranes were prepared by photo polymerization. One of them (PEO membrane) is a co-polymer of methoxy-terminated poly(ethylene glycol) methacrylate (MEMA) and poly(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate (EDMA) in feed ratio of 70/30 in wt%. The other (PF/PEO membrane) is a co-polymer of 1H,1H,9H-hexadecafluorononyl methacrylate and EDMA in feed ratio of 70/30 in wt%. The block lengths of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) are 9 and 14 for MEMA and EDMA, respectively. Permeation properties of inorganic gases, hydrocarbons, perfluorocarbons and chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) were investigated for these membranes compared with a silicone rubber (SR) membrane. The PF/PEO membrane is inferior to the SR membrane as for CFCs/N2 separation because the former has lower permeabilities. The PEO membrane has good performance for separation of hydrocarbons and CFCs from N2 or perfluorocarbons. |
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