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Chromatography in a single metal-organic framework (MOF) crystal
Authors:Han Shuangbing  Wei Yanhu  Valente Cory  Lagzi István  Gassensmith Jeremiah J  Coskun Ali  Stoddart J Fraser  Grzybowski Bartosz A
Institution:Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208-3113, United States.
Abstract:Millimeter-sized single MOF-5 crystals are used as "chromatographic columns" to effectively separate mixtures of organic dyes. Remarkably, owing to the nanoscopic pore dimensions and the molecular-level interactions between the migrating molecules and the MOF scaffold, the separations occur over a distance of only a few hundred micrometers which is unambiguously confirmed by fluorescence confocal microscopy.
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