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Electromagnetic form factors of nucleons in a relativistic square-root potential model of independent quarks
Authors:S N Jena  M R Behera
Institution:(1) Department of Physics, Berhampur University, 760 007 Berhampur, India
Abstract:The nucleon electromagnetic form factorsG E P (q2),G M P (q2) and the axial-vector form factor GA(q2) are studied in a relativistic model of independent quarks confined by an equally mixed scalar-vector square root potentialV q(r)=1/2(1+γ 0)(ar 1/2+ν 0) taking into account the appropriate centre-of-mass corrections. The respective root-mean-square radii associated withG E P (q2) and G A (q2) come out as 〈r 2E P ]1/2=0.86 fm and 〈r A 21/2=0.88 fm. Restoration of chiral symmetry in this model is discussed to derive the pion-nucleon form factorG πNN(q2) and consequently the pion-nucleon coupling constant is obtained asg πNN(q2)=12.81 as compared tog πNN(q2)exp⋍13.
Keywords:Dirac equation  square-root potential  electromagnetic form factors  axial-vector form factor  magnetic moments  charge-radii  axial-vector coupling constant  centre-of-mass correction  pion-nucleon form factor
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