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Birefringence and polarization mode dispersion in graded-core stress-applied polarization-maintaining fibers
Authors:Chen Zhihao  Qu Yan  Yao Huihai
Affiliation:(1) Department of Physics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China;(2) Wave Sciences Laboratory, Shanghai University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
Abstract:We present a simple analytical method to study birefringence and polarization mode dispersion (PMD) of graded-core stress-applied polarization-maintaining fibers. It is based on the equivalent step-index-fiber method. It is shown that the agreement between present results and the results obtained using the finite-element method is very good. Polarization characteristics of stress-applied polarization-maintaining fibers having a dip in the refractive index at the center of the core are also investigated.
Keywords:42.80  42.20
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