Birefringence and polarization mode dispersion in graded-core stress-applied polarization-maintaining fibers |
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Authors: | Chen Zhihao Qu Yan Yao Huihai |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Physics, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China;(2) Wave Sciences Laboratory, Shanghai University of Science and Technology, Shanghai, People's Republic of China |
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Abstract: | We present a simple analytical method to study birefringence and polarization mode dispersion (PMD) of graded-core stress-applied polarization-maintaining fibers. It is based on the equivalent step-index-fiber method. It is shown that the agreement between present results and the results obtained using the finite-element method is very good. Polarization characteristics of stress-applied polarization-maintaining fibers having a dip in the refractive index at the center of the core are also investigated. |
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Keywords: | 42.80 42.20 |
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