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投叶量对贵州珠形茶品质形成的影响
引用本文:潘科,牟小秋,崔鑫霞,何萍,郑文佳. 投叶量对贵州珠形茶品质形成的影响[J]. 贵州科学, 2011, 29(6): 59-64
作者姓名:潘科  牟小秋  崔鑫霞  何萍  郑文佳
作者单位:1. 贵州省茶叶研究所,贵阳,550009
2. 贵阳春秋实业公司,贵阳,500001
3. 西南大学食品科学学院,重庆,400715
基金项目:贵州省重大专项资金项目,贵州省科技基金项目,贵州省优秀青年科技人才专项资金项目
摘    要:为了获得贵州珠形茶做形不同阶段最适的投叶量,通过设置不同的投叶量梯度,发现做形第一阶段投叶量为3~3.5kg时茶叶外形细嫩,叶子颗粒圆、紧结,色泽墨绿、均匀;做形第二阶段投叶量5kg时成形率高,颗粒紧结,较圆,均匀,墨绿亮。试验结果表明,做形第一阶段应大幅快摆,摆频100~110r/min,通风保持叶温在45~50℃范...

关 键 词:贵州珠形茶  做形技术  投叶量

Influence of Leaf Input on Quality of Formation of Bead Tea from Guizhou
PAN Ke,MOU Xiao-qiu,CHUI Xin-xia,HE Ping,ZHENG Wen-jia. Influence of Leaf Input on Quality of Formation of Bead Tea from Guizhou[J]. Guizhou Science, 2011, 29(6): 59-64
Authors:PAN Ke  MOU Xiao-qiu  CHUI Xin-xia  HE Ping  ZHENG Wen-jia
Affiliation:1(1Tea Research Institute of Guizhou Province,Guiyang,Guizhou 550009,China;2Spring Industrial Co Ltd,Guiyang,Guizhou 500001,China;3Southwest College of Food Science,Southwest University,Chongqing,400715,China)
Abstract:In order to obtain the optimal leaf input in different stages to form the shape bead tea made from Guizhou, we find that, by setting different gradients for leaf input, the tea outer appearance is delicate and tender, its leaf is round and tight, and its color is dark green and uniform, when the leaf input for the first phase is 3 - 3. 5 kg. When the leaf input for the second phase reaches 5 kg, the tea formation has a high rate. Its particle becomes tight, its shape looks more round and uniform, and its color presents dark green. The test results show that shape formation of the first phase should be significant in faster swing whose frequency is 100 - 110 r/rain. Leaf temperature in ventilation maintains in the range of 45 ℃ - 50 ℃, and leaf input is 3 - 3.5 kg. The swing frequency of the second phase is 80 - 85 r/rain. Leaf temperature maintains around 45 ~C. The input of leaf amount is 5 kg. The shape formation of the third phase should have a slight slow swing, and its frequency is 55 - 60 r/min. The input of leaf amount is 8 kg and the time is 100 - 120 min.
Keywords:bead tea from Guizhou  technology of shape formation  leaf input
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