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Study on the solid solution of YMn1−xFexO3: Structural, magnetic and dielectric properties
Authors:SL Samal  SE Lofland  D Das
Institution:a Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India
b Department of Chemistry, Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ 08028, USA
c Department of Physics, Rowan University, Glassboro, NJ 08028, USA
d UGC-DAE Consortium for Scientific Research, Kolkata 700098, India
Abstract:The solid solution of YMn1−xFexO3 (x=0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.5, 1.0) was synthesized from the citrate precursor route. The hexagonal crystal structure related to YMnO3 was stable for x?0.3. Rietveld refinement was carried out on the composition for x=0.3 and was refined to a major hexagonal phase (∼97%) with 3% of orthorhombic Y(Fe/Mn)O3 phase. The a-axis lattice constant increases and the c-axis lattice constant decreases with x for x?0.2. The increase in the c-axis lattice constant at x=0.3 could be due to the doping of significant amount of d5 ion (high spin Fe3+ ion) in a trigonal bipyramidal crystal field. The detailed structural, magnetic and dielectric properties are discussed.
Keywords:Multiferroics  Rietveld refinement  Solid solutions    ssbauer studies
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