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A three-dimensional baroclinic current model with wave effects
Authors:DING Pingxing  ZHU Shouxian& KONG YazhenState Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research  East China Normal University  Shanghai  China Correspondence should be addressed to Ding Pingxing
Institution:e-mail: pxding@sklec.ecnu.edu.cn
Abstract:Waves can have a significant impact on nearshore currents. A three-dimensional baro-clinic current model including the influence of waves is presented for shallow water areas from Navier-Stokes equations. It has been found that the effects of waves on currents can be expressed in terms of the momentum flux by waves. The model uses non-orthogonal curvilinear coordinates in the horizontal directions and a Sigma coordinate in the vertical direction so that it can be more reasonably applied in estuarine and coastal regions.
Keywords:waves and currents  baroclinic model  generalized curvilinear coordinate  
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