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方孔夫琅禾费衍射的数值模拟
引用本文:刘东州,侯志青,刘立芳.方孔夫琅禾费衍射的数值模拟[J].大学物理,2011,30(4):38-42,48.
作者姓名:刘东州  侯志青  刘立芳
作者单位:河北农业大学理学院;
基金项目:河北农业大学非生命学科和新兴发展学科基金项目(FS200909)资助
摘    要:根据惠更斯-菲涅耳原理,利用数值计算的方法对方孔夫琅禾费衍射实验进行了模拟,在验证衍射理论的同时,还得到了非傍轴区域和微方孔的衍射图,拓展了衍射的概念,为深入理解光的衍射提供了参考.

关 键 词:惠更斯一菲涅耳原理  数值计算  方孔衍射  MATLAB

Numerical simulation of square hole Fraunhofer diffraction
LIU Dong-zhou,Hou Zhi-qing,LIU Li-fang.Numerical simulation of square hole Fraunhofer diffraction[J].College Physics,2011,30(4):38-42,48.
Authors:LIU Dong-zhou  Hou Zhi-qing  LIU Li-fang
Institution:LIU Dong-zhou,Hou Zhi-qing,LIU Li-fang(College of Science,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding,Hebei 071001,China)
Abstract:Based on the Huygens-Fresnel principle,the square hole Fraunhofer diffraction is simulated numerically.The theory of diffraction is verified,the diffraction patterns of non-axis space and small square hole are also obtained.This can expand the concepts of diffraction and provide a reference for better undersatnding of diffraction.
Keywords:Huygens-Fresnel principle  numerical calculation  square hole Fraunhofer diffraction  MATLAB  
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