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Observation of a near-threshold enhancement in the pp mass spectrum from radiative J/psi-->gammapp decays
Authors:Bai J Z  Ban Y  Bian J G  Cai X  Chang J F  Chen H F  Chen H S  Chen J  Chen Jie  Chen J C  Chen Y B  Chi S P  Chu Y P  Cui X Z  Dai Y M  Dai Y S  Dong L Y  Du S X  Du Z Z  Dunwoodie W  Fang J  Fang S S  Fu C D  Fu H Y  Fu L P  Gao C S  Gao M L  Gao Y N  Gong M Y  Gong W X  Gu S D  Guo Y N  Guo Y Q  Guo Z J  Han S W  Harris F A  He J  He K L  He M  He X  Heng Y K  Hong T  Hu H M  Hu T  Huang G S  Huang L  Huang X P  Izen J M  Ji X B  Jiang C H  Jiang X S  Jin D P  Jin S  Jin Y  Jones B D  Ke Z J  Kong D  Lai Y F  Li F  Li G  Li H H  Li J  Li J C  Li K  Li Q J  Li R B  Li R Y  Li W  Li W G  Li X Q  Li X S  Liu C F  Liu C X  Liu Fang  Liu F  Liu H M  Liu J B  Liu J P
Affiliation:Institute of High Energy Physics, Beijing 100039, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:We observe a narrow enhancement near 2m(p) in the invariant mass spectrum of pp pairs from radiative J/psi-->gammapp decays. No similar structure is seen in J/psi-->pi(0)pp decays. The results are based on an analysis of a 58 x 10(6) event sample of J/psi decays accumulated with the BESII detector at the Beijing electron-positron collider. The enhancement can be fit with either an S- or P-wave Breit-Wigner resonance function. In the case of the S-wave fit, the peak mass is below 2m(p) at M=1859(+3)(-10) (stat)+5-25(syst) MeV/c(2) and the total width is Gamma<30 MeV/c(2) at the 90% confidence level. These mass and width values are not consistent with the properties of any known particle.
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