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Features of switchable multicomponent heterocyclizations of salicylic aldehydes and 5-aminopyrazoles with pyruvic acids and antimicrobial activity of the reaction products
Authors:Maryna V. Murlykina  Yana I. Sakhno  Sergey M. Desenko  Iryna S. Konovalova  Oleg V. Shishkin  Dmytro A. Sysoiev  Maryna N. Kornet  Valentin A. Chebanov
Affiliation:1. Division of Chemistry of Functional Materials, State Scientific Institution “Institute for Single Crystals” of National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Lenin Ave. 60, 61001 Kharkiv, Ukraine;2. Faculty of Chemistry, V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Svobody Sq. 4, 61077 Kharkiv, Ukraine;3. Fachbereich Chemie, University of Konstanz, Fach M-720, Universitaetsstrasse 10, 78457 Konstanz, Germany;4. Laboratory of Biotechnology of Physiologically Active Substances, Zaporizhzhya National University, Zhukovsky Str. 66, Zaporizhzhya 69600, Ukraine
Abstract:Three-component reactions of 5-aminopyrazoles and salicylic aldehydes with pyruvic acids were studied. The method of tuning of the selectivity of the heterocyclizations allowing to change its direction by variation of the reaction parameters was worked out. The treatment involving pyruvic acid can be selectively directed to the formation to either 3-aryl-10,11-dihydro-4,10-methano-pyrazolo[4,3-c][1,5]benzoxazocine-4-carboxylic acids or 3,6-diarylpyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-4-carboxylic acids, while the reaction involving arylpyruvic acid leads only to 7-hydroxy-2,5,6-triaryl-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-7-carboxylic acids. Antimicrobial activity of the compounds obtained was also studied: Gram-positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus) were found sensitive to the substances tested, however, only in the highest concentration.
Keywords:Aminoazole   Salicylaldehyde   Pyruvic acids   Ultrasound   Multicomponent reaction
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