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PEO分子量对POM/PEO晶/晶共混物溶液结晶的影响
引用本文:武慧智,白时兵,王琪.PEO分子量对POM/PEO晶/晶共混物溶液结晶的影响[J].高分子通报,2012(7):84-90.
作者姓名:武慧智  白时兵  王琪
作者单位:高分子材料工程国家重点实验室四川大学高分子研究所,成都,610065
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:以六氟异丙醇(HFIP)为聚甲醛(POM)与聚氧化乙烯(PEO)的共溶剂,通过溶液结晶研究了PEO分子量对POM/PEO 50/50晶/晶共混物结晶行为及结晶形态的影响。结果表明,PEO分子量越小,POM与PEO在结晶过程中相互干扰越大。当PEO分子量为4×103时,共混物中POM形成部分不完善晶体,出现明显的熔融双峰。SEM结果表明:含不同分子量PEO的共混晶体均无明显相分离,且低分子量PEO的共混物更易形成规整球晶,认为通过溶液结晶,POM/PEO 50/50共混物中POM与PEO形成了晶体相互穿插的结晶结构。

关 键 词:聚甲醛  聚氧化乙烯  溶液结晶

Effect of Molecular Weight of PEO on Solution Crystallization of POM/ PEO Blend
WU Hui-zhi,BAI Shing-bin,WANG Qi.Effect of Molecular Weight of PEO on Solution Crystallization of POM/ PEO Blend[J].Polymer Bulletin,2012(7):84-90.
Authors:WU Hui-zhi  BAI Shing-bin  WANG Qi
Institution:(State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China)
Abstract:Solution crystallization of polyoxymethylene(POM)/poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO)(50/50) blend with different molecular weight(n of PEO,using hexafluoroisopropanol(HFIP) as common solvent,was studied by differential scanning calorimeter(DSC),scanning electron spectroscopy(SEM) and infrared spectra(IR).It indicated that the lower n of PEO,the stronger interruption between POM and PEO in the crystallization.When n of PEO was 4×103,POM formed partial imperfect crystals,thus showing obvious double melting peaks in the blend.SEM results showed that no obvious phase separation occurred in the POM/PEO blend with different n of PEO and it was easier for the blend with lower n of PEO to form regular spherulites.It was expected that the interpenetrated structure was formed in the POM/PEO 50/50 blend through solution crystallization.
Keywords:Polyoxymethylene  Poly(ethylene oxide)  Solution crystallization
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