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The Solubility and Solvation of Salts in Mixed Nonaqueous Solvents. 2. Potassium Halides in Mixed Protic Solvents
Authors:Abdel-Karim S Labban  Yizhak Marcus
Institution:(1) Department of Inorganic and Analytical Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 91904 Jerusalem, Israel
Abstract:The solubilities of potassium fluoride, chloride, and bromide in ethanol, formamide, and N-methylformamide and in binary mixtures of these solvents were determined at 25°C. The standard molar Gibbs energies of solution, Δsoln G o, in the neat solvents were related to their hydrogen bonding abilities. The values of Δsoln G o in the mixtures were fitted with expressions of the quasilattice quasichemical theory, and the preferential solvation of the ions was thereby established.
Keywords:Solubility  mixed solvents  preferential solvation  quasilattice quasichemical theory
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