Extended JC-Dicke model for two-component atomic BEC inside a cavity |
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Authors: | Y Li P Zhang and Z D Wang |
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Institution: | 1.Department of Physics and Center of Theoretical and Computational Physics,The
University of Hong Kong,Hong Kong,P.R. China;2.ERATO, JST, Macroscopic Quantum Control Project, Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku,
113-8656,Tokyo,Japan |
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Abstract: | We consider a trapped two-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC),
where each atom with three energy-levels is coupled to an optical cavity field
and an external classical optical field as well as a microwave field to form
the so-called Δ-type configuration. After adiabatically eliminating the
atomic excited state, an extended JC-Dicke model is derived under the
rotating-wave approximation. The scaled ground-state energy and the phase
diagram of this model Hamiltonian are investigated in the framework of
mean-field approach. A new phase transition is revealed when the amplitude of
microwave field changes its sign. |
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Keywords: | |
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