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Concentration-dependent crystal structure,elastic constants and electronic structure of Zr x Ti1?x alloys under high pressure
作者姓名:Xiao-Li Yuan  Mi-An Xue  Wen Chen  Tian-Qing An
基金项目:The first author greatly thanks Dr. Ruo- Xu Gu for his help with English language editing. The work was supported by Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 2013M541596), Jiangsu Planned Projects for Postdoctoral Re- search Funds (Grant No. 1202105C), National Basic Research Pro- gram of China (Grant No. 2010CB731600), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51209080, 10776022, and 20773085), China Academy of Engineering Physics (CAEP), and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation funded project (Grant No. 2012M511192).
摘    要:The physical properties of ZrxTi1-x(x=0.0, 0.33, 0.5, 0.67, 0.75 and 1.00) alloys were sinmlated by virtual crystal approximation (VCA) methods which is generally used for disordered solid solutions modeling. The elastic constant, electronic structure and thermal Equation of state (EOS) of disor- dered ZrxTi1-x alloys under pressure are investigated by plane-wave pseudo-potentia1 method. Our simulations reveal increasement of variations of the calculated equilibrium volumes and decrease- ment of Bulk modulus as a function of the alloy compositions. Lattice parameters a and c of alloys with differentZr concentrations decrease linearly with pressure increasing, but the c/avalues are increasing as pressure increases, indicating no phase transitions under pressure from 0 GPa to 100 GPa. The elastic constants and the Bulk modulus to the Shear modulus ratios (B/G) indicate good ductility of Zr, Zr0.33 Ti0.67 Zr0.5Ti0.5, Zr0.75Ti0.25 and Ti, but the Zr0.67Ti0.33 alloy is brittle under 0 K and 0 GPa. The metallic behavior of these alloys was also proved by analyzing partial and total DOS.

关 键 词:合金成分  浓度依赖性  弹性常数  晶体结构  电子结构  体积弹性模量  二氧化锆  压力作用

Concentration-dependent crystal structure,elastic constants and electronic structure of ZrxTi1-x alloys under high pressure
Xiao-Li Yuan,Mi-An Xue,Wen Chen,Tian-Qing An.Concentration-dependent crystal structure,elastic constants and electronic structure of ZrxTi1-x alloys under high pressure[J].Frontiers of Physics,2014,9(2):219-225.
Authors:Xiao-Li Yuan  Mi-An Xue  Wen Chen  Tian-Qing An
Institution:1. College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 2. State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 3. College of Harbour Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 4. College of Science, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China
Abstract:The physical properties of ZrxTi1-x (x = 0.0, 0.33, 0.5, 0.67, 0.75 and 1.00) alloys were simulated by virtual crystal approximation (VCA) methods which is generally used for disordered solid solutions modeling. The elastic constant, electronic structure and thermal Equation of state (EOS) of disordered ZrxTi1-x alloys under pressure are investigated by plane-wave pseudo-potential method. Our simulations reveal increasement of variations of the calculated equilibrium volumes and decreasement of Bulk modulus as a function of the alloy compositions. Lattice parameters a and c of alloys with different Zr concentrations decrease linearly with pressure increasing, but the c/avalues are increasing as pressure increases, indicating no phase transitions under pressure from 0 GPa to 100 GPa. The elastic constants and the Bulk modulus to the Shear modulus ratios (B/G) indicate good ductility of Zr, Zr0.33Ti0.67, Zr0.5Ti0.5, Zr0.75Ti0.25 and Ti, but the Zr0.67Ti0.33 alloy is brittle under 0 K and 0 GPa. The metallic behavior of these alloys was also proved by analyzing partial and total DOS.
Keywords:dalloy  density functional theory  virtual crystal approximation (VCA)  mechanics  elastic properties
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