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霍尔天平材料的多场调控
引用本文:张静言,窦鹏伟,赵云驰,张石磊,刘佳强,祁杰,吕浩昌,刘若洋,于广华,姜勇,沈保根,王守国. 霍尔天平材料的多场调控[J]. 物理学报, 2021, 0(4): 1-21
作者姓名:张静言  窦鹏伟  赵云驰  张石磊  刘佳强  祁杰  吕浩昌  刘若洋  于广华  姜勇  沈保根  王守国
作者单位:北京科技大学材料科学与工程学院;中国科学院物理研究所;上海科技大学物质科学与技术学院
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(批准号:2019YFB2005800);国家自然科学基金(批准号:11874082,51625101,51961145305,51971026);北京市自然科学基金重点项目(批准号:Z190007)资助的课题.
摘    要:霍尔天平材料中层间耦合作用易于调控,基于此可以实现多组态磁存储模式,其区别于当前基于自旋阀或者磁性隧道结的传统二组态磁存储原理.与此同时,还可以在存储单元中实现信息的逻辑运算从而提高器件整体的运算效率.这一设计有利于自旋电子学器件的微型化、集成化,有望从物理原理上解决当前基于自旋阀或者磁性隧道结的传统二组态自旋电子学材...

关 键 词:霍尔天平  多组态存储  磁性斯格明子  倾斜磁结构

Multi-field manipulation in Hall balance
Zhang Jing-Yan,Dou Peng-Wei,Zhao Yun-Chi,Zhang Shi-Lei,Liu Jia-Qiang,Qi Jie,LüHao-Chang,Liu Ruo-Yang,Yu Guang-Hua,Jiang Yong,Shen Bao-Gen,Wang Shou-Guo. Multi-field manipulation in Hall balance[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2021, 0(4): 1-21
Authors:Zhang Jing-Yan  Dou Peng-Wei  Zhao Yun-Chi  Zhang Shi-Lei  Liu Jia-Qiang  Qi Jie  LüHao-Chang  Liu Ruo-Yang  Yu Guang-Hua  Jiang Yong  Shen Bao-Gen  Wang Shou-Guo
Affiliation:(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Materials Genome Engineering,University of Science and Technology Beijing,Beijing 100083,China;State Key Laboratory of Magnetism,Institute of Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China;School of Physical Science and Technology,Shanghai Technology University,Shanghai 201210,China)
Abstract:To break through the conventional binary storage based on spin valves and magnetic tunnel junctions,multi-state storage has been successfully achieved in Hall balance.Meanwhile,logic operation can be realized in the storage cell of Hall balance to improve the operation efficiency.Therefore,the concept of Hall balance will benefit the device integration,which provides an effective insight into fabricating the development of spintronics.In this topical review article,firstly the background of memory based on Hall balance is introduced.Secondly,the concept and recent progress of Hall balance are briefly summarized.Thirdly,the manipulation of anomalous Hall resistance ratio(HRR)and its physical mechanism is systematically investigated.Furthermore,magnetic skyrmions and their dynamics in Hall balance are presented in detail.Finally,the application of Hall balance to other kinds of materials is discussed and prospects its future.
Keywords:Hall balance  multi-state storage  magnetic skyrmions  canted spin structure
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