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丝阵Z箍缩实验1维X光辐射功率分布
引用本文:李林波,杨建伦,钟耀华,宁家敏.丝阵Z箍缩实验1维X光辐射功率分布[J].强激光与粒子束,2007,19(11):1822-1826.
作者姓名:李林波  杨建伦  钟耀华  宁家敏
作者单位:中国工程物理研究院 核物理与化学研究所, 四川 绵阳 621900
摘    要: 在Angara-5-1联合实验中,利用条纹像机和光纤阵列实现时间分辨和1维空间分辨,得到了丝阵条纹像,观察到丝阵负载箍缩区X光辐射的1维轴向空间分布信息随时间的演化过程,考察了内爆的同步性和均匀性。通过对比不同结构负载内爆等离子体X光1维时空分布信息,发现由于内层等离子体对磁流体瑞利-泰勒不稳定性的抑制作用,(40+20)根双层钨丝阵比60根单层钨丝阵的内爆轴向同步性好,产生的X光辐射功率高;由于负载存在弯曲、断丝、扭曲等现象,(60+30)根双层钨丝阵比90根单层钨丝阵的轴向同步优势不明显;轴向同步性好与辐射功率高之间存在相关性;辐射波形前沿较快时,X光功率较高。

关 键 词:Z箍缩  丝阵  时空分辨  X光辐射诊断  功率分布  等离子体
文章编号:1001-4322(2007)11-1822-05
收稿时间:2007-04-28
修稿时间:2007-08-23

1-D axial X-ray power distribution of wire-array implosions
LI Lin-bo,YANG Jian-lun,ZHONG Yao-hua,NING Jia-min.1-D axial X-ray power distribution of wire-array implosions[J].High Power Laser and Particle Beams,2007,19(11):1822-1826.
Authors:LI Lin-bo  YANG Jian-lun  ZHONG Yao-hua  NING Jia-min
Institution:Insititute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, CAEP, P.O.Box 919-212, Mianyang 621900, China
Abstract:A time-space-resolved 1-D X-ray imaging system is developed to investigate the X-ray power distribution with one-dimensional space and continuous time resolution in Z-pinch experiments performed on Angara-5-1 facility.A slit relays the 1-D image of the pinch to a scintillator which converts X-ray to visible light,and the image is subsequently relayed to the cathode of an optical streak camera via an optical fiber array,optical fiber bundles and a lens and finally the time resolved 1-D X-ray distribution is obtained.As the inner plasma reduced the R-T instability of the implosion,the(40 20) double tungsten array implosion had a better axial implosion uniformity and synchronization than the 40 single tungsten array implosion,as well as the higher peak radiated X-ray power.Axial implosion synchronization in implosions of(60 30) double tungsten array was nearly the same in case of 90 single tungsten array because of the bending,distorting and breaking of the loads.For specific facility,current and wire array configuration,higher X-ray radiation power corresponds to better axial uniformity and synchronization of implosion and faster rise time.Analysis indicates that better axial implosion synchronization corresponds to higher X-ray power,and faster rise time of the local X-ray pulse corresponds to higher radiation power.
Keywords:Z-pinch  Wire array  Time-space-resolved  X-ray radiation diagnoses  Power distribution  Plasma
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