Statistical characteristics of an intense wave behind a two-dimensional phase screen |
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Authors: | V. A. Gusev O. V. Rudenko |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Physics, Moscow State University, Vorob’evy gory, Moscow, 119992, Russia |
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Abstract: | An analysis of the parameters of nonlinear waves transmitted through a layer of a randomly inhomogeneous medium is carried out. The layer is modeled by a two-dimensional phase screen. Passing through the screen plane, the wave acquires a random phase shift. The wave front becomes distorted, and randomly located regions of ray convergence and divergence are formed, in which the nonlinear evolution of the wave alters profoundly. The problem is solved in the approximation of geometrical acoustics. The ray pattern of a plane wave transmitted through the regular screen is constructed. The solution that describes the spatial structure of the field and the evolution of an arbitrary temporal wave profile behind the screen is obtained. Statistical characteristics of the discontinuity amplitude are calculated for different distances from the screen. A random modulation is shown to result in a faster (in comparison with the case of a homogeneous medium) nonlinear attenuation of the wave and in the smoothing of the shock profile. The distribution function of the wave field parameters becomes broader because of random focusing effects. |
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